Price of Cooking Gas (LPG) Per Kilogram in Nigeria – October 18 2025

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Nigerians are facing renewed pressure on household expenses as the cost of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) continues to climb across the country. The recent spike has raised concerns among consumers, especially as cooking gas remains a daily necessity for millions of homes.

According to recent market observations, prices have crossed the ₦1,000 per kilogram mark in several locations, with some suppliers pushing even higher rates. This sharp increase is largely linked to disruptions in supply chains affecting the sector.

Gossip News Now reports that leading depots such as Rainoil and Bovas have adjusted their prices upward, with figures now ranging significantly depending on the location and supplier. In some cases, prices have climbed to unprecedented levels, reflecting the strain on distribution networks.

Rather than a uniform pricing structure, the market now presents a wide range of costs. While some outlets sell at relatively moderate rates, others operate at much higher price points, creating an uneven burden for consumers nationwide.

Breakdown of Current Refill Costs

The rising per-kilogram rate has directly impacted cylinder refill prices, which now roughly align as follows:

Smaller quantities like 1kg now cost above ₦1,200
Mid-range sizes such as 5kg and 10kg have seen noticeable increases into thousands of naira
Larger cylinders, including 12kg and 12.5kg, now demand significantly higher spending from households

This pricing trend has made routine refills more expensive, forcing many families to rethink consumption habits.

What’s Driving the Increase?

The surge in LPG prices can be traced to multiple factors affecting supply. A key issue stems from industrial actions involving PENGASSAN at the Dangote Refinery, which temporarily disrupted gas loading activities. At the same time, maintenance operations at the Nigeria LNG (NLNG) facility reduced the volume of gas available for local distribution.

Together, these developments created a supply gap that pushed prices upward across the market.

Government Response and Position

In reaction to the situation, Ekperikpe Ekpo, Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), has directed regulatory agencies to take decisive steps against marketers accused of hoarding products. Authorities have warned that exploitative practices will not be tolerated, especially during a period of economic strain.

In a rephrased position reflecting his stance, the minister emphasized that any attempt to manipulate supply for profit would face strict consequences, while assuring citizens that efforts are underway to normalize distribution.

Analysis: Short-Term Shock or Long-Term Concern?

The current LPG price surge highlights Nigeria’s vulnerability to supply disruptions within the energy sector. While the government has expressed confidence that stability will return, the situation underscores the need for stronger domestic production and improved distribution systems.

For now, consumers remain at the receiving end of these fluctuations. If supply improves as expected, prices may ease in the coming weeks—but until then, many households will continue to feel the financial strain.